Uhi Pepa Pepa Ahinahina nani keokeo a me ka Pahu Pahu Kupee Makana Kupee no ke Kupee Lealea

Ⅰ Ka Papa Hana

Pahu Makana Pepa

◆ʻO ka pahu makana kahi pahu makana kūpono i manaʻo nui i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā makana i nā ʻohana a me nā hoaaloha e hōʻike i ke aloha.He hoʻonui ia o nā pono pilikanaka o kahi ala hoʻopili hana.

ʻO ka pahu makana ke ʻano o ka ʻuhane.hana mākou i nā makana aloha a kūʻai paha i nā mea aloha e hōʻikealoha, pohihihi, kahahama ka pūʻolo pepa. Ke wehe mālie ʻoe e like me ka wehe ʻana i ka nahele huna i loko o kou puʻuwai. ʻO ka pahu makana e hōʻike ana iā ia i kāu mea e makemake ai ma ka noʻonoʻo.ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ka pahu makana.

◆Pepa papa hina

ʻO ka pepa papa hina he ʻano pepa pepahana ʻia me ka pepa ʻōpala i hana hou ʻia.

He ʻano ʻanomea pale kaiapuni.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā huahana iʻeleʻele hoʻokahi, hina pālua, ʻeleʻele hoʻokahi.

◆ Hōʻikeʻike o ka pepa papa hina

◆ Nā noi nui

nā pahu pahu, nā papa hoʻolaha, nā waihona, nā papa kiʻi kiʻi, nā ʻeke, nā puke uhi paʻa, nā pahu mālama, nā laʻana, nā papa lining, nā ʻāpana, etc.

Ⅱ. Nā hiʻohiʻona noiʻi

◆Hoʻomohala kūlana o kēia manawa

Me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike o ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni, i hui pū ʻia me ka piʻi nui ʻana o nā kumu ulu lāʻau honua, ka wai a me nā kumu lepo, ka ʻohi ʻana i ka lāʻau, nā mea pepa i kaohi ʻia i nā ʻāina he nui.

I kēia manawa, ua hōʻea ka noi makahiki honua no nā huahana pepa100 miliona metric tons,o kaʻO ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma kahi o 31%, ʻEulopa me ʻEulopa Hikina ma kahi o 25%, Kina ma kahi o 10%, Iapana ma kahi o 9%.

ʻO nā ʻāina i kūkulu ʻia e like me ʻEulopa, ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Iapana, ma muli o ko lākou kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai hana hale, e alakaʻi ana i ka neʻe ʻana o ka hana. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka pepa e haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka ulu maikaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe, nā ʻāina e ulu nei e like meKina, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand a me Vietnam.Ma muli o kā lākou mau kumukūʻai hana haʻahaʻa.

Ⅰ. ʻAno pahu

◆ Nā ʻano pahu makana maʻamau

① Hoʻolālā pahu pahu pahu

Māhele ʻia i loko o ka pahu a me ka pahu i ʻelua ʻāpana.

Wehe a pani ma ke ala unuhi,me ka pepa hou aku, ke kumukuai oi iki aku.

Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka pahu honua, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻana, ʻoi aku me ka manaʻo o ka wehe ʻanat kūpono no ka hapa nui o nā ʻano huahana.

② Hoʻolālā pahu puke

ʻO ke ʻano paʻime he buke la, a wehe ʻia ka pahu mai kekahi ʻaoʻao, i haku ʻia me ka pā waho a me ka pahu i loko. E like me ka nui a me ka hana o ka pahu pahu i hoʻopilikino ʻia, kekahi mau pahu pukepono magnets, hao a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.ʻO ia kekahi o nā koho pahu makana kiʻekiʻe.

③Hoʻolālā pahu uhi honua

ʻElua ʻāpana: ka uhi pahu a me ka pahu lalo.

ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā mea ʻelua, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke kumukūʻai, akā maikaʻi ke ʻano, hiki ke hana ʻia me ka mānoanoa pālua e hoʻonui ai i ka paʻa.He kūpono ia no nā pahu makana boutique, e like me nā lole, nā mea nani a i ʻole nā ​​pahu makana meaʻai,hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kiʻi huahana.

 ◆ ʻAno nui o nā pahu makana 

Ⅱ Hoolele Ili

◆ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau

❶ He'i gula ❷ He'i Kālā

Kaʻina hana gildingʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kumu o ka hoʻoili ʻana i ka wela. ʻO ka papa alumini o ka alumini electrolytic e hoʻoili i ka ʻili o ka substratee hana i kahi hopena metala kūikawā.ʻO ka mea nui i hoʻohana ʻia i ka gilding he electrolytic aluminum foil, no laila ua kapa ʻia ʻo gildingelectrolytic alumini hoʻopaʻa wela.

❸ Debossing ❽ Embossing

Concaveʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka concave template (negative template) ma o ka hana o ke kaomi. Hoʻopili ʻia ka ʻili o ka mea i paʻi ʻia i loko o ka amanaʻo hoʻomaha hoʻomaha.ʻO nā mea i paʻi ʻia ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia i ka ʻāina, no laila ua loaʻahe manaʻo ʻekolu,ka hopena o ka ike.

Nā hiʻohiʻona:Hiki ke hoʻonui i ka manaʻo ʻekolu-dimensional o ka laulā noi.

He kūpono noʻoi aku ma mua o 200g pepa, maopopo ke ʻano o ka mīkinipepa kūikawā kaumaha nui.

Nānā:me bronzing, kūloko UV kaʻina hana ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Inā ka concave template ma hope o ka hoʻomehana ʻana i ka pepa hoʻoheheʻe wela kūikawā, e hoʻokō ʻia ka hopena artistic.

❹ Lamina Matt ❺ Lamina ʻālohilohi

Laminatingʻo iaka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i uhi ʻia me ka mea hoʻopili.ʻO ka pepa ma ke ʻano he substrate i paʻi ʻia, ma hope o ka hui ʻana o ka huila a me ka huila wela, e hana ana i kahi huahana pepa-plastic.

Uhi ʻia me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni matte, aia ma ka ʻili o ka kāleka inoa i uhi ʻiame kahi papa o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni hau;

ʻO ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni, ʻo iahe papa kiʻiʻoniʻonima ka ʻili o ke kāleka ʻoihana.

ʻO nā huahana i uhi ʻia, ma muli o kona ʻili i ʻoi aku ma mua o kahi papa o ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni a aniani,ʻeleʻele a ʻālohilohi ka ʻili, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ke kala kiʻi.I ka manawa like e pāʻani i ke kuleana owaiʻole, anti-corrosion, kū'ē kū'ē, pale lepo a pēlā aku.

❻ ʻIke UV

ʻIke UVHiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ma hope o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, hiki ke hoʻopili pololei ʻia ma ka paʻi. Akā i mea e hōʻike ai i ka hopena o ka glazing kūloko, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau ma hope o ka paʻi ʻana i ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a e uhi i ke kiʻi matte.Ma kahi o 80% o nā huahana glazing UV kūloko.

❼ Hollow Out

He huaʻōlelo paʻi ka paʻi paʻi ʻana, e pili ana i ke kahakaha ʻana o nā kiʻi a me nā kikokikona ma luna o ka lāʻau, pahu pahu, metala a iʻa paha a me nā ʻāpana lāʻau ʻē aʻe, a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia e hana i ka pā ʻāha. Ma ke ala ʻana a i ʻole ka pulupulu ʻana i ka ʻīnika ma ka lua i hoʻopili ʻia i ka substrate.

◆Ka hopena lapaʻau maʻamau